Agua e eletrolitos

AGUA E ELECTROLITOS

Agua

Ciclo da agua

Acidos e bases

Intoxicaçao fatal pela agua

Poluiçao da agua

Electrolitod

Balanço electrolítico

Cloro

Potassio

Paralisia periódica hiperkalemica

Sodio

Sindroma de realimentaçao

Volemia

Shock hipovolemico

Desidrataçao

Acidoses e alcaloses

Acidose metabólica

Acidose hipercloremica

Acidose láctica

Acidose respiratória

Acidose tubular renal

Cetoacidose diabética

Alcalose metabólica

Alcalose respiratoria

Agua

Directorios

http://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/

http://water.usgs.gov/edu/

http://www.cnrs.fr/cw/dossiers/doseau/decouv/proprie/MenuProprie.html

Textos

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water

Beneficios da agua

http://blog.watershed.net/2008/06/01/why-mineral-water-is-the-best-drinking-water/

http://www.aquamania.net/entree.php3

Estrutura da agua

http://www1.lsbu.ac.uk/water/molecule.html

http://www.chem1.com/acad/sci/aboutwater.html

http://witcombe.sbc.edu/water/chemistrystructure.html

http://www2.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookCHEM2.html

Propriedades da agua

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_water

http://water.usgs.gov/edu/waterpropertieshtml

Analise química da agua

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_chemistry_analysis

Vaporização

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy_of_vaporization

Pressao de vapor da agua

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vapor_pressure_of_water

Electrolise da agua

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolysis_of_water

Polaridade da agua

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_polarity

http://www.cnrs.fr/cw/dossiers/doseau/decouv/proprie/2laMol.html

Tensao superficial da agua

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_tension

Agua como solvente

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_solution

Capilaridade

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_action

Ciclo da agua

http://www.kidzone.ws/water/

http://www.cnrs.fr/cw/dossiers/doseau/decouv/cycle/menuCycle.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cycle

http://www-k12.atmos.washington.edu/k12/pilot/water_cycle/grabber2.html

Acidos e bases

Directorios

http://www.acid-base.com/

Textos

http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch11/acidbase.php

http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/3organic/3org_frame.html

http://www.chemtutor.com/acid.htm

Quimica acido-base da agua

http://chemed.chem.purdue.edu/genchem/topicreview/bp/ch17/water.php

Intoxicaçao fatal pela agua

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1770067/

Poluiçao da agua

http://www.cnrs.fr/cw/dossiers/doseau/decouv/degradation/menuDegrada.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_pollution

http://www.lenntech.com/water-pollution-faq.htm

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/waterpollution.html

http://www.niehs.nih.gov/health/topics/exposure/water-poll/index.cfm

Electrolitos

Electrolitos

http://www2.volstate.edu/chem/111internet/Solutions/electrolytes.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte

http://www.medicinenet.com/electrolytes/article.htm

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002350.htm

http://www.builtlean.com/2012/11/28/electrolytes/

Balanço electrolítico

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_balance

http://www.people.vcu.edu/~mikuleck/courses/fldbal/index.html

http://www.ann.com.au/MedSci/fluid.htm

http://www.nursingtimes.net/nursing-practice/clinical-zones/cardiology/fluid-balance/199391.article

https://mcb.berkeley.edu/courses/mcb135e/kidneyfluid.html

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/fluidandelectrolytebalance.html

Cloro

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloride

http://www.bt.cdc.gov/agent/chlorine/basics/facts.asp

http://www.lenntech.com/periodic/elements/cl.htm

http://www.springboard4health.com/notebook/min_chloride.html

Hipercloremia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperchloremia

http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/hyperchloremia.htm

http://chemocare.com/chemotherapy/side-effects/hyperchloremia-high-chloride.aspx#.U21OSGBeHIU

http://healthooze.com/hyperchloremia/

http://www.fpnotebook.com/renal/Chloride/Hyprchlrm.htm~

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17717489

Potassio

Directorios

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/potassium.html

Textos

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium

http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/minerals/potassium/index.html

http://umm.edu/health/medical/altmed/supplement/potassium

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/potassium-levels-in-humans.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/normal-potassium-levels.html

http://www.springboard4health.com/notebook/min_potassium.html

Hiperkalemia

http://e.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperkalemia

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/high-potassium-levels-in-blood.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/what-does-high-potassium-mean.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/too-much-potassium-symptoms.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/high-potassium-symptoms.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/hyperkalemia-signs.html

http://www.aibarra.org/Guias/4-10.htm

http://www.probiomed.com.mx/divisiones/art-culos-de-alta-especialidad/atlas/hiperkalemia/

http://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/0115/p283.html

http://www.ecglibrary.com/highk.html

http://www.clinica-unr.com.ar/Revista/Revista-43-1.htm

http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000800012

Alimentação pobre em potássio

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/low-potassium-foods-list.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/low-potassium-diet.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/low-potassium-diabetic-diet.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/low-potassium-diet-handout.html

Alimentos ricos em potássio

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/high-potassium-foods.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/high-potassium-diet.html

Hiperkaliemia pediátrica

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/907543-overview

http://www.uptodate.com/contents/causes-diagnosis-and-evaluation-of-hyperkalemia-in-children

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3061004/

https://www.pediatriccareonline.org/pco/ub/view/AAP-Textbook-of-Pediatric-Care/394357/3.2/chapter_357:_acute_renal_failure?amod=aapea&login=true&nfstatus=401&nftoken=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000&nfstatusdescription=ERROR%3a+No+local+token

http://www.adhb.govt.nz/starshipclinicalguidelines/_Documents/Hyperkalemia.pdf

http://www.clinicalguidelines.scot.nhs.uk/PICU%20HDU%20guidelines/YOR-PICU-007%20Hyperkalaemia%20Guideline%20Oct%202010.pdf

Paralisia periódica hiperkalemica

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperkalemic_periodic_paralysis

http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/hyperkalemic-periodic-paralysis

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000316.htm

http://www.uptodate.com/contents/hyperkalemic-periodic-paralysis

http://www.healthline.com/health/hyperkalemic-periodic-paralysis#Overview

Hipokalemia

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/hypokalemia-pathophysiology.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/potassium-deficiency-symptoms-in-humans.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/symptoms-of-potassium-deficiency.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/low-potassium-and-headaches.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/arthritis-and-potassium-deficiency.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/potassium-deficiency-and-hair-loss.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/potassium-deficiency-diseases.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/dangers-of-low-potassium.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypokalemia

http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/low-potassium/basics/definition/sym-20050632

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/242008-overview

https://www.clinicalkey.com/topics/nephrology/hypokalemia.html

http://www.medicinenet.com/low_potassium_hypokalemia/article.htm

http://www.healthline.com/health/hypokalemia#Overview

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000479.htm

http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/nephrology/hypokalemia-and-hyperkalemia/

Sodio

http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/minerals/sodium/index.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium

Hipernatremia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypernatremia

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/766683-overview

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/241094-overview

https://www.clinicalkey.com/topics/nephrology/hypernatremia.html

http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/Hypernatremia.htm

http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/endocrine_and_metabolic_disorders/electrolyte_disorders/hypernatremia.html

http://www.uptodate.com/contents/treatment-of-hypernatremia

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2594268/

Hiponatremia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyponatremia

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/767624-overview

http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hyponatremia/basics/definition/con-20031445

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000394.htm

http://www.medicinenet.com/hyponatremia/article.htm

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000394.htm

https://www.clinicalkey.com/topics/nephrology/hyponatremia.html

http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/diseasemanagement/nephrology/hyponatremia-and-hypernatremia/

http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/Hyponatremia.htm

http://www.rice.edu/~jenky/sports/salt.html~

http://www.fcmmg.br/lat/arquivos/Biblioteca/hiponatremia.pdf

http://www.sbn.org.br/podcast/artigo1.pdf

http://www.famema.br/assistencial/epidemi/docs/Hiponatremia.pdf

http://www.uftm.edu.br/nutro/html/principio-hidratacao4.html

Sindroma de realimentaçao

http://www.ccmtutorials.com/misc/phosphate/page_07.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refeeding_syndrome

http://www.frca.co.uk/article.aspx?articleid=100872

http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/gim/_pdf/consult/refeeding_syndrome.pdf

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2440847/

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/703713_8

http://www.nutrition411.com/education-materials/enteral-and-parenteral-nutrition/item/528-refeeding-syndrome

http://www.porthosp.nhs.uk/Nutrition-Dietetics/Refeeding%20Syndrome%20Guideline.pdf

http://lifeinthefastlane.com/education/ccc/refeeding-syndrome/

http://www.nutricritical.com.br/core/files/figuras/file/artigo%2022%20de%20abril.pdf

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202012000100013

http://pt.scribd.com/doc/41017991/Sindrome-da-Realimentacao

Volemia

Textos

http://ccforum.com/content/4/S2/S3

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_volume

http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-blood-volume.htm

http://hypertextbook.com/facts/1998/LanNaLee.shtml

Hipervolemia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypervolemia

http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/fluid-overload

http://www.ihealthblogger.com/2013/07/Hypervolemia-Definition-Symptoms-Diagnosis-and-Treatment.html

http://circres.ahajournals.org/content/48/6/825.full.pdf

http://circres.ahajournals.org/content/6/2/163.full.pdf?origin=publication_detail

http://www.oocities.org/fisiopatologiaplicada/prod01d.htm

http://web.unifil.br/docs/revista_eletronica/terra_cultura/39/Terra%20e%20Cultura_39-14.pdf

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912001000500012

Hipovolemia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypovolemia

http://www.localhealth.com/article/hypovolemia

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000167.htm

http://www.lfb.com.br/sua-saude/hipovolemia/

Shock hipovolemico

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000167.htm

http://www.healthline.com/health/hypovolemic-shock#Overview

http://www.ebah.com.br/content/ABAAABqbIAJ/choque-hipovolemico

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000167.htm

http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/resuscitation-in-hypovolaemic-shock

http://www.uptodate.com/contents/treatment-of-severe-hypovolemia-or-hypovolemic-shock-in-adults

http://www.ehealthstar.com/hypovolemia/hypovolemic-shock

http://dynamicnursingeducation.com/class.php?class_id=47&pid=18

Desidrataçao

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehydration

http://sante.canoe.ca/condition_info_details.asp?disease_id=153&rot=4

http://www.medicinenet.com/dehydration/article.htm

http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dehydration/basics/definition/con-20030056

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000982.htm

http://www.symptomsofdehydration.com/

http://www.emedicinehealth.com/dehydration_in_adults/article_em.htm

Acidoses e alcaloses

Acidose

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidosis

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001181.htm

Acidose metabólica

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/metabolic-acidosis-symptoms-causes-and-treatment.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/acidosis-symptoms.html

http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/metabolic-acidosis

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/242975-overview

http://www.saudeemmovimento.com.br/conteudos/conteudo_frame.asp?cod_noticia=486

Acidose hipercloremica

http://www.anaesthetist.com/icu/elec/nagacid.htm

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/240809-overview

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperchloremic_acidosis

Acidose láctica

http://jasn.asnjournals.org/content/12/suppl_1/S15.full

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactic_acidosis

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/768159-overview

http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/Lactic-Acidosis.htm

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/167027-overview

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000391.htm

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/lactic-acidosis-symptoms-causes-and-treatment.html

Metformina e acidose láctica fatal

http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/PUarticles/5.htm

Acidose respiratória

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/respiratory-acidosis.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/respiratory-acidosis-treatment.html

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/respiratory-acidosis-vs-metabolic-acidosis.html

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/301574-overview

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_acidosis

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/301574-overview

http://www.healthline.com/health/respiratory-acidosis#Overview

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000092.htm

http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/AcidBaseBook/ab4_5.php

http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/AcidBaseBook/ab4_2.php

http://fitsweb.uchc.edu/student/selectives/TimurGraham/Etiology_Respiratory_Acidosis.html

http://ocw.tufts.edu/data/33/508776.pdf

Acidose tubular renal

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_tubular_acidosis

http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/AcidBaseBook/ab8_5.php

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000497.htm

http://www.encolombia.com/medicina/revistas-medicas/urologia/vu-111/urologia11102-litiasisurinaria1

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/renal-tubular-acidosis-rta-symptoms-causes-and-treatment.html

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000493.htm

http://jasn.asnjournals.org/content/20/2/251.full

http://www.medindia.net/patients/patientinfo/renal-tubular-acidosis.htm

Cetoacidose diabética

http://www.buzzle.com/articles/diabetic-ketoacidosis-dka-symptoms-and-treatment.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_ketoacidosis

http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/ketoacidosis-dka.html

http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetic-ketoacidosis/basics/definition/con-20026470

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000320.htm

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/118361-overview

http://www.healthline.com/health/type-2-diabetes/ketoacidosis#Overview

http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/diabetic-ketoacidosis/Pages/Introduction.aspx

Alcalose metabólica

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_alkalosis

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/243160-overview

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/906819-overview

http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/AcidBaseBook/ab7_2.php

http://www.acid-base.com/metab.php

http://jasn.asnjournals.org/content/11/2/369.full

http://fitsweb.uchc.edu/student/selectives/TimurGraham/Contraction_Alkalosis.html

Alcalose respiratoria

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_alkalosis

http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/301680-overview

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000111.htm

http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/AcidBaseBook/ab6_2.php

http://www.healthline.com/health/respiratory-alkalosis#Overview

http://ocw.tufts.edu/data/33/508776.pdf

http://fitsweb.uchc.edu/student/selectives/TimurGraham/Etiology_Respiratory_Alkalosis.html