domingo, 30 de junho de 2019

Cirurgia.Anestesia.Transplantes

CIRURGIA  GERAL
Directorios
Textos
Assepsia
Amputações
Anca
Apendice
Baço
Bexiga
Carotida
Colon e recto
Coluna
Coração
Craneofacial
Distonia
Doença pulmonar cronica obstrutiva
Epilrpsia
Faringe
Feto
Figado
Hemorroidas
Hipofise
Incontinencia urinatia
Intestino delgado
Joanetes
Joelhos
Laringe
Mão
Melanoma
Microcirurgia
Neurocirurgia
Obesidade
Olhos
Ombro
Oral e maxilofacial
Ortopedia
Ouvidos
Ovario
Pancreas
Paratiroide
Parkinson
Pediatria
Perna
Pés e tornozelos
Pre-operatorio
Prostata
Pulmões
Refluxo gastroesofagico
Rins
Sinusite
Suprarenal
Testiculo
Tiroide
Traqueia
Uretra
Utero
Vrsicula
Vulva



Directorios

Textos

Assepsia



Informação especializada
Amputações
Amputação e diabetes
Amputação traumática
Amputação do braço
Amputação dos dedos

In performing an index ray amputation, a dorsal lo
In performing an index ray amputation, a dorsal longitudinal incision over the index metacarpal is used in conjunction with a circumferential skin incision at the midproximal phalangeal level. The skin is intentionally left long distally to avoid deficiency, which could result in a web-space contracture. 
Amputação da perna

Anca
Apendice


http://www.aafp.org/afp/1999/1101/p2027.html

FIGURE 1A.
The psoas sign. Pain on passive extension of the right thigh. Patient lies on left side. Examiner extends patient's right thigh while applying counter resistance to the right hip (asterisk).

FIGURE 1B.
Anatomic basis for the psoas sign: inflamed appendix is in a retroperitoneal location in contact with the psoas muscle, which is stretched by this maneuver.

FIGURE 2A.
The obturator sign. Pain on passive internal rotation of the flexed thigh. Examiner moves lower leg laterally while applying resistance to the lateral side of the knee (asterisk) resulting in internal rotation of the femur.

FIGURE 2B.
Anatomic basis for the obturator sign: inflamed appendix in the pelvis is in contact with the obturator internus muscle, which is stretched by this maneuver.



Baço






Bexiga








Carotidas










Colon e recto

Cancro colorectal




http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/treatment/colon/Patient/page4







Coluna





http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00543
spine decompression and bone graft
((Left) In open surgery, muscles surrounding the spine are pulled back to reveal the bones. (Right) After removing portions of the bone (a decompression procedure called laminectomy), bone graft material and screws are placed along the sides of the
Coração







Craneofacial







Distonias










Doença pulmonar crónica obstrutiva










Epilepsia








Faringe







Feto





Figado










Hemorroidas





















sexta-feira, 14 de novembro de 2014


Cirurgia


CIRURGIA  GERAL



Directorios
Textos
Assepsia
Amputações
Anca
Apendice
Baço
Bexiga
Carotida
Colon e recto
Coluna
Coração
Craneofacial
Distonia
Doença pulmonar cronica obstrutiva
Epilrpsia
Faringe
Feto
Figado
Hemorroidas
Hipofise
Incontinencia urinatia
Intestino delgado
Joanetes
Joelhos
Laringe
Mão
Melanoma
Microcirurgia
Neurocirurgia
Obesidade
Olhos
Ombro
Oral e maxilofacial
Ortopedia
Ouvidos
Ovario
Pancreas
Paratiroide
Parkinson
Pediatria
Perna
Pés e tornozelos
Pre-operatorio
Prostata
Pulmões
Refluxo gastroesofagico
Rins
Sinusite
Suprarenal
Testiculo
Tiroide
Traqueia
Uretra
Utero
Vrsicula
Vulva



Directorios

Textos

Assepsia



Informação especializada
Amputações

Amputação e diabetes
Amputação traumática
Amputação do braço
Amputação dos dedos

In performing an index ray amputation, a dorsal lo
In performing an index ray amputation, a dorsal longitudinal incision over the index metacarpal is used in conjunction with a circumferential skin incision at the midproximal phalangeal level. The skin is intentionally left long distally to avoid deficiency, which could result in a web-space contracture. 
Amputação da perna

Anca

Apendice
http://www.aafp.org/afp/1999/1101/p2027.html


FIGURE 1A.
The psoas sign. Pain on passive extension of the right thigh. Patient lies on left side. Examiner extends patient's right thigh while applying counter resistance to the right hip (asterisk).


FIGURE 1B.
Anatomic basis for the psoas sign: inflamed appendix is in a retroperitoneal location in contact with the psoas muscle, which is stretched by this maneuver.

FIGURE 2A.
The obturator sign. Pain on passive internal rotation of the flexed thigh. Examiner moves lower leg laterally while applying resistance to the lateral side of the knee (asterisk) resulting in internal rotation of the femur.

FIGURE 2B.
Anatomic basis for the obturator sign: inflamed appendix in the pelvis is in contact with the obturator internus muscle, which is stretched by this maneuver.

Baço

Bexiga

Carotidas

Colon e recto
Cancro colorectal

Coluna
http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00543
spine decompression and bone graft

((Left) In open surgery, muscles surrounding the spine are pulled back to reveal the bones. (Right) After removing portions of the bone (a decompression procedure called laminectomy), bone graft material and screws are placed along the sides of the vertebrae

Coração

Craneofacial

Distonias

Doença pulmonar crónica obstrutiva

Epilepsia

Faringe

Feto

Figado
http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/liver_tumor_center/treatments/surgery_remove_tumor.html
Right hepatic lobectomyRight hepatic lobectomy
Left hepatic lobectomyLeft hepatic lobectomy
Extended left hepatic lobectomyExtended left hepatic lobectomy
Extended right hepatic lobectomyExtended right hepatic lobectomy
Hepatic segmentectomyHepatic segmentectomy
Non-anatomical wedge resectionNon-anatomical wedge resection




Hemorroidas

Hipofise

Incontinencia urinaria

Intestinos

Joanetes

Joelhos
Artroscopia
Osteotomia tibial


Two Examples of Lower Extremity BypassesTwo Examples of Lower Extremity Bypasses

Substituição do joelho








Laringe











Mão





Knuckle (MCP joint) arthritis

Transferencia de tendões





Melanoma









A. Cerivical Nodes (neck)
B. Axillary Nodes (armpit)
C. Inguinal Nodes (groin)


http://www.aimatmelanoma.org/en/aim-for-answers/treatment-of-melanoma/surgery.html

Microcirurgia

Neurocirurgia
Directorios

Textos

Obesidade

Tipos de ciugía


Olhos
Cataratasl
Cirurgias refractivas
Cirurgia correctiva
Laser

Ombro

Oral e maxilofacial

Ortopedia

Ouvidos

Pancreas
Cancro do pâncreas






Paratiroide











Parkinson











Pediatria

Directorios


Textos




Perna












Paratiroide











Parkinson











Pediatria

Directorios


Textos




Perna


http://www.surgery.usc.edu/vascular/legpainandperipheralarterialdisease.html
http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/type/pancreatic-cancer/treatment/surgery/surgery-to-try-to-cure-pancreatic-cancer

Paratiroide


Parkinson

Pediatria
Directorios
Textos

Perna
Pés e tornozelos
Directorios
Textos

Préoperarorio

Prostata
Criocirurgia

Pulmões
Cancro dos pulmões

Refluxo gastroesofagico
Rins

Sinusite

Suprarenal

Testiculo

Tiroide

Traqueia

Uretra

Utero


Vesicula

Vulva
Cancro da vulva

ANESTESIA

Informaçao geral

Directorios

Textos




Informação especializada

Anestesia cardiologica

Anestesia da mao

Anestesia dentaria

Anestesia epidural

Anestesia  geriatrica

Anestesia militar

Anestesia em neurocirurgia

Anestesia obstetrica

Anestesia oftalmica

Anestesia ortopedica

Anestesia em ORL

Anestesia vascular

Anestesicos gerais

Anestesicos locais

Anestesicos topicos

Anestesicos volateis


Capnografia

Complicaçoes da anestesia

Deficiencia em pseudocolinesterase

Diaspirina

Hipertermia maligna

TRANSPLANTES
Geral
Directorios
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00411345Textos
http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/T/Transplants.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_transplantation
Ética dos transplantes

Directorios
http://www.who.int/ethics/topics/human_transplant/en/Textos
http://www.ahc.umn.edu/img/assets/26104/Organ_Transplantation.pdf
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics_of_organ_transplantation
http://www.ualberta.ca/~pflaman/organtr.htm
http://www.scu.edu/ethics/publications/submitted/allocating_organs.html
http://cogprints.org/8083/1/Organ%20transplants.pdf
https://bioethicsarchive.georgetown.edu/pcbe/background/org_transplant.html
Doação de órgãos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_donation
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/organdonation.html
http://www.organdonor.gov/index.html
http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-living/consumer-health/in-depth/organ-donation/art-20047529
Rejeição dos transplantes

Directorios
http://www.sciencedaily.com/articles/t/transplant_rejection.htmTextos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transplant_rejection
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000815.htm
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/432209-overview
http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/organ-transplant-after-the-transplant
http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/life-after-transplant-tips-managing-health
http://web.stanford.edu/dept/HPS/transplant/html/chronic.html
https://www.kidney.org/transplantation/transaction/TC/summer09/TCsm09_TransplantFails
http://www.nature.com/ki/journal/v68/n1/full/4496060a.html

Informação especializada
Transplante de stemcells
http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/stem-cell-transplant/basics/definition/prc-20013565
http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bmsct/
http://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatmentsandsideeffects/treatmenttypes/bonemarrowandperipheralbloodstemcelltransplant/bone-marrow-and-peripheral-blood-stem-cell-transplant-toc
http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/factsheet/Therapy/bone-marrow-transplant
http://www.webmd.com/children/allogeneic-stem-cell-transplant
http://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/how-cancer-treated/bone-marrowstem-cell-transplantation/what-stem-cellbone-marrow-transplantation
http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/cancers-in-general/treatment/transplant/stem-cell-transplants
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/208954-overview
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematopoietic_stem_cell_transplantation
http://www.cancernetwork.com/cancer-management/hematopoietic-cell-transplantation
Transplantes do cabelo
http://imagemcorp.blogspot.pt/2014/11/imagem-do-corpo.htmlTransplantes do coração
http://teccir.blogspot.pt/2014/11/cirurgia.htmlTransplantes da córnea
http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/cornea-transplant/basics/definition/prc-20014357
Illustration showing cornea transplant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_transplantation
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003008.htm
http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/cornea-transplant.htm
http://www.webmd.com/eye-health/cornea-transplant-surgery
http://www.nkcf.org/about-corneal-transplant-surgery/
http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/corneatransplant/Pages/Introduction.aspx
http://www.kellogg.umich.edu/patientcare/downloads/Understand-Corneal-Transplant-Surgery.pdf
Transplantes na  doença de Krabbe
http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa042604
http://www.krabbes.com/laura_cross/
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/951722-treatment
Transplantes do fígado

Directorios
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/livertransplantation.htmlTextos
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver_transplantation
http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/liver-transplant/basics/definition/prc-20014076
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/liver_transplant/article_em.htm
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003006.htm
Transplantes dos ilhéus de Langerhans
http://diabetesmanager.pbworks.com/w/page/17680229/Islet%20Transplantation%20

http://diabetes.niddk.nih.gov/dm/pubs/pancreaticislet/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islet_cell_transplantation

http://transplant.surgery.ucsf.edu/conditions--procedures/islet-cell-transplantation.aspx
pancreas and beta cells
Transplantes na leucemia e linfoma
http://www.lymphomainfo.net/therapy/transplants/bmt.html
http://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/treatments/leukemia_treatment_options/index.html
Transplantes da medula
http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/M/MarrowTransplants.html
http://www.goldscout.com/bmt2.html
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/bonemarrowtransplantation.html
http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/factsheet/therapy/bone-marrow-transplant
http://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/how-cancer-treated/bone-marrowstem-cell-transplantation/what-stem-cellbone-marrow-transplantation
Transplantes do menisco
http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=a00381
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/007209.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meniscus_transplant
http://www.orthop.washington.edu/?q=patient-care/articles/sports/meniscus-allograft-replacement-surgery.html
Transplantes dos ossos
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/bonegrafts.html
http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=a00115
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_grafting
http://www.knowyourback.org/pages/treatments/surgicaloptions/bonegraftalternatives.aspx
Transplantes do pâncreas
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/429408-overview
http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/pancreas-transplant/basics/definition/prc-20014239
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/pancreastransplantation.html
http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/pancreastransplant/Pages/Introduction.aspx
http://www.everydayhealth.com/type-1-diabetes/pancreas-treatment.aspx
https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/kidpantx
Transplantes dos pulmões
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/lungtransplantation.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_transplantation
Lung transplant.jpg
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/429499-overview
http://www.netwellness.com/healthtopics/pultransplantation/
http://www.webmd.com/lung/lung-transplant-surgery
http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/lung-transplant/basics/definition/prc-20014091
Transplantes nos rins

Directorios
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/kidneytransplantation.html
Illustration of kidney transplantation
Textos
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003005.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney_transplantation
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/kidney_transplant/article_em.htm
http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Kidney-transplant/Pages/Introduction.aspx
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/430128-overview
http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/kidney-transplant-20666
Transplantes na talassemia
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3331690/
http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/122/15/2751?sso-checked=true
http://www.haematologica.org/content/93/12/1780
http://www.haematologica.org/content/99/5/811
Xenotransplantes
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenotransplantation
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/432418-overview
http://biotechlearn.org.nz/themes/xenotransplantation_and_organ_donation/xenotransplantation
http://web.stanford.edu/dept/HPS/transplant/html/fda.htm